Oct 12 2020, 12:05 PM October 12, 2020. They hunted and trapped animals for both meat and furs for trading, especially beaver furs. The mythical accounts of Norumbega 4 of the early writers and navigators finally dwindled, a village of a few bark-covered huts under the name Agguncia, situated near the mouth of Penobscot River, in the country of the Abnaki. Ndakinna Box 52. I know Apollo’s Thomas Woodward was Abenaki. He never disclosed what tribe he belonged to. The ceremony was to reveal a sign on Route 30 bearing the original name of the area, Wantastegok, a place the Sokoki Abenaki called home … Maurault 1 says: “Some English authors have called these savages Wabnoak, ‘those of the east’; this is the reason they are called ‘Abenaki‘ by some among us. This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. By 1679 the Abenaki were ready to go home. Their mother was listed as only American Indian. On July 27, 1694, the town’s peace ended when Abenaki warriors raided Groton. Notify me of follow-up comments by email. Woodward1786-1859. The original Abenaki homelands reached far beyond the boundaries of Odanak. Today four distinct tribes—the Maliseet, Micmac, Passamaquoddy and Penobscot—are known collectively as the Wabanaki, or “People of the Dawnland.” Mount Desert Island and Acadia National Park have remained in the center of Wabanaki traditional homelands for thousands of years. From that time the Abnaki formed an important factor in the history of the region now embraced in the state of Maine. Led by Wabanaki guides, canoe trips around Frenchman Bay and the Cranberry Islands were a convenient and pleasurable way for visitors to reach the outer islands. The work is by no means an easy feat, but through cooperation and community engagement, we believe we can identify and preserve these treasures. Just ran across your post regarding James Taft Clough. Groton had been badly damaged during King Philip's War. Abenaki life was observed and recorded by European explorers of the early 1500s. Long before Europeans arrived, the Wabanaki traveled here in seaworthy birchbark canoes. I live in New York . Today four distinct tribes—the Maliseet, Micmac, Passamaquoddy and Penobscot—are known collectively as the Wabanaki, or “People of the Dawnland.”, Mount Desert Island and Acadia National Park have remained in the center of Wabanaki traditional homelands for thousands of years. The Abenaki people living at Odanak were, and are, closely related to the Abenaki at Wolinak (“a bay”), further north on the St. Lawrence near Trois Rivières and Bécancoeur. They had two councils, the grand and the general. Their villages were, in some cases at least, inclosed with palisades. Your email address will not be published. Ester’s parents are unknown, and I’m at a great wall that keeps me from going further into my Ancestry. From the time of their discovery until their partial withdrawal to Canada they occupied the general region from the St Johns to the Saco; but the earliest English accounts indicate that about 1605-20 the southwest part of the coast of Maine was occupied by other Indians whose chief seat was near Pemaquid, and who were at war with the Abnaki, or Tarrateen, as the English termed them, who were more to the north; but these other tribes were finally conquered by the Abnaki and probably absorbed by then. Family story goes that all the men and boys were either killed or taken captive and the women and children were acclimatize into white and or other families. The homes there were bark-covered wigwams shaped in a way similar to the teepees of the Great Plains Indians. In partnership with the Smithsonian Institution, the museum holds the largest and best documented collection of Maine Indian basketry and has built an extensive contemporary collection, documenting the continuing Wabanaki craft tradition in Maine. They lived in small birchbark buildings called wigwams or lodges , about the size of a modern camp tent. Elnu is an Abenaki Tribe based in Southern Vermont. Wabanaki people have lived here for as long as 10,000 years, and many continue to call this place home, or feel connected to it from afar. Cowasuck Band – Pennacook/Abenaki People. By the Puritans they were generally called Tarrateen, a term apparently obtained from the southern New England tribes; and though that is the general conclusion of modern authorities, there is some doubt as to the aboriginal origin of this term. We work to continue our cultural heritage through historical research, lectures and school programs, oral storytelling, singing, dancing and traditional craft making. He was born in 1880 and lived in Windham/Londonderry, VT. Any assistance in finding what tribe he belonged to would be appreciated. Abenaki Nation Official Website; Abenaki Wikipediadescribes subdivisions, history, culture, maps, notable people, and external links. The Abnaki formed an early attachment for the French, chiefly through the influence of their missionaries, and carried on an almost constant war with the English until the fall of the French power in America. She was Native and thought she was possibly from the Abenaki Tribe. Since that period the different tribes have gradually dwindled into insignificance. Although the Abenaki are not a federally recognized tribe in Maine, they have close historical and cultural ties to Maine's Native American communities. Each tribe had a war chief, and also a civil chief whose duty it was to preserve order, though this was accomplished through advice rather than by command. Today the Pennacook are no longer a distinct tribe, but many of their descendants can be found among the Abenaki people who continue to live in New Hampshire, Vermont, Maine, Massachusetts, and Canada. As the whites encroached on them the Abnaki gradually withdrew to Canada and settled chiefly at Bêcancour and Sillery, the latter being afterward abandoned by them for St Francis, near Pierreville, Quebec. I know that some Clough members did move to Brattleboro, Vermont if memory serves me correctly. My grandmother told my mother that Mary Annie Clough, a full blooded member of the Abenaki Tribe which consisted of many smaller tribes from Canada, Maine, New Hampshire and Vermont was adopted by Warren Clough and his wife of Epping, New Hampshire. Paul Pouliot, Council Chief and Speaker. One survivor of the Groton raid, John Shepley, spent four years as a captive in Canada before returning home. Whitefield NH 03598. The history of the Abnaki may be said to begin with Verrazano’s visit in 1524. Some Abenaki families preferred to build larger Iroquois-style longhouses instead. They used the rejected and superfluous fish to fertilize their fields, one or two fish being placed near the roots of the plant. Page includes events, cultural education, pictures taken at functions, a calendar, and much more. Food, clothing, homes, weapons and culture of the Abenaki people. Who these Indians were is unknown. in 1604 Champlain ascend the Penobscot to the vicinity of the present Bangor, and met the “lord” of Norumbega, doubtless an Abnaki chief. The general council, composed of all the tribe, including males and females, decided questions relating to war. The Abenaki tribe spoke in spoke in several related dialects of the Algonquian language family. Kcicasco@aol.com. Some called Mount Desert Island “Pemetic,” meaning “range of mountains.”. The present Penobscot say they number between 300 and 400, while the Passamaquoddy claim as many as 800 souls. Abenaki Trails Project is dedicated to stepping up our efforts in addressing identification and preservation of sacred and historical sites. Together, the two groups have historically covered areas from Lake Champlain in Quebec to parts of Maine, New Hampshire and Vermont in the United States. I was born in Burlington Vermont to Nelson Rolland Young . However, important changes had occurred during their stay in Canada. The tribes included in the confederacy as noted by Maurault have already been given. I want to know to know my people.and learn my heritage. In their own language they are known as the Wabanakis.The meaning of the name Abenaki was whitening sky at daybreak or people of the dawn referring to Easterners in respect of the location of their homelands. Before European incursions began in the seventeenth century, the Western Abenaki Indians inhabited present-day Vermont and New Hampshire, particularly the Lake Champlain and Connecticut River valleys. They grew corn, squash and beans. The work is by no means an easy feat, but through cooperation and community engagement, we believe we can identify and preserve these treasures. Though Acadia is well known for its landscapes and natural history, it also has many rich layers of significant cultural history. P.O. The eastern Abenaki were concentrated in Maine east of New Hampshire's White Mountains, while the western Abenaki lived west of the mountains across Vermont and New Hampshire to the eastern shores of Lake Champlain. Yet some still come to gather precious sweetgrass, sell handmade baskets, and to show respect for this sacred landscape, as their ancestors did for thousands of years. Many of the Abenaki who left the Kennebec River valley following the English raid on Norridgewock in 1724 settled in Odanak. The Abenaki name for the Turtle is Tolba. Please contact. According to Morgan they had fourteen gentes: According to Chauvignerie their principal totems were the pigeon and the bear, while they also had the partridge, beaver, and otter totems. Wigwam is the word for "house" in the Abenaki language. There are a dozen variations of the name "Abenaki", such as Abenaquiois, Abakivis, Quabenakionek, Wabenakies and others. Wentworth, and Spencer. He survived a second Abenaki attack on the town in the summer of 1704. TEL 603-837-3381. COWASS North America, Inc. Cowasuck Band of the Pennacook - Abenaki People. Summer tourists and summer residents alike were entertained by elaborate Wabanaki dance performances at venues such as Sieur de Monts and the town of Bar Harbor. By Lola Duffort. During the winter, the Abenaki lived in small groups further inland. The homes there were bark-covered wigwams shaped in … KHD-FJY. In March 1676, Nipmucs had burned the meetinghouse and 40 homes to the ground; residents fled to Concord. His Name was James Taft Clough. Our primary focus is ensuring that our traditions carry on to our children. (Wâbŭna’ki, from wâbŭn, a term associated with ‘light,’ ‘white,’ and refers to the morning and the east; a`ki ‘earth,’ ‘land’; hence Wâbŭna’ki is an inanimate singular term signifying ‘eastland,’ or ‘morning-land,’ the elements referring to animate dwellers of the east being wanting.–Jones). Both the French and the English traded with the Native Americans, and often vied for Abenaki help in their conflicts with each other. The Canadian Abenaki are a less populous people and are centered only in southern Quebec. There are many spellings in the Abenaki language for this, including Kowa, Coosuk, Cowasuck, and Koasek. function footnote_expand_reference_container_8761() { jQuery('#footnote_references_container_8761').show(); jQuery('#footnote_reference_container_collapse_button_8761').text('−'); } function footnote_collapse_reference_container_8761() { jQuery('#footnote_references_container_8761').hide(); jQuery('#footnote_reference_container_collapse_button_8761').text('+'); } function footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_8761() { if (jQuery('#footnote_references_container_8761').is(':hidden')) { footnote_expand_reference_container_8761(); } else { footnote_collapse_reference_container_8761(); } } function footnote_moveToAnchor_8761(p_str_TargetID) { footnote_expand_reference_container_8761(); var l_obj_Target = jQuery('#' + p_str_TargetID); if (l_obj_Target.length) { jQuery('html, body').animate({ scrollTop: l_obj_Target.offset().top - window.innerHeight * 0.2 }, 380); } }, I am looking for information on Apollo’s Thomas Woodward 1785-1859 also for Hepzilpah Woodward. Today, each tribe has a reservation and government headquarters located within their territories throughout Maine. Is the Wheeler family around Newport Abenaki? The Abnaki villages, so far as their names have been recorded, were: The following articles and manuscripts will shed additional light on the Abenaki as both an ethnological study, and as a people. In customs and beliefs they are more nearly related to the Micmac, and their ethnic relations appear to he with the tribes north of the St Lawrence. I am lokking for Native roots. Apollo’s is G5V8–6F4 . 9780769256238 0769256236 Home for the Holidays - Trumpet 9780711033382 0711033382 The Eastern Around London, ... 9786611494902 6611494901 Websters Abenaki - English Thesaurus Dictionary, Philip M. Parker ... 9786610329250 6610329257 Mentally Disordered Offenders - Managing People Nobody Owns, David Webb, Robert Harris Not withstanding Vetromile’s statement to the contrary, if Maurault’s assertion 5 applies to this tribe, as seems evident, they, like most other tribes, were guilty of torturing their prisoners, except in the case of females, who were kindly treated. According to the writers on early Maine, the Abnaki were more gentle in manners and more docile than their western congeners. See more ideas about native american, penobscot, eastern woodlands. She died and mother was an orphan. Abenaki Peoples The Abenaki Nation is generally divided into two groups: Eastern and Western Abenaki. Learn about the people and places that make up our past, present, and future. Required fields are marked *. I am not sure which line was the Abenaki Indian any help would be appreciated, Your email address will not be published. We have maintained this land, our relations with each other, and with the many other-than-human beings who live … Photo 1: Fred Wiseman at the Abenaki Cultural Museum, Swanton Photo 2: Lacrosse Stick, one of many types, some are still handmade I have been following the family. Yet they were implacable enemies and, as Maurault states, watched for opportunities of revenge, as did other Indians. On Sept. 2 and 3, the tribe will hold its Sixth Annual Abenaki Heritage Gathering at the Mount Norris Scout Reservation in Eden Mills, just north of Johnson. Sincerely Kathy, I am looking for the native american ancesters of my grandmother Julia Bohannon of Alburgh,VT. P.O. Abenaki Genealogy--Ne-Do-Ba a website devoted to biography, genealogy, and history of the tribe. Abenaki Peoples The Abenaki Nation is generally divided into two groups: Eastern and Western Abenaki. They are now known as Passamaquoddy and Malecite. Ne-Do-Ba has genealogy helps for doing Abenaki family research. Learn more about the Wabanaki's long history and diverse culture in Ethnography: Asticou's Island Domain: Wabanaki Peoples at Mount Desert Island, Volume 1 and Volume 2. Very little information is known about these gens or they no longer exist. So, I’m not sure were to start. Chiefs from Vermont’s Abenaki tribes agree. Visit our keyboard shortcuts docs for details. Names for the abenaki indians The Abenakis' name for themselves was and is Wôbanakiak (People of the Dawn Land), although the Wabanaki Confederacy (Wabanaki = Dawn Land) also includes the Passamaquoddies, Maliseets, Penobscots,and Micmacs, of northern Maine and the Maritime Provinces. I was told she was part Penobscott. Their houses or wigwams were conical in form and covered with birch-bark or with mats, and families occupied a single dwelling. She had a fram in Veazie maine, My mother said she used to make and sell moccusins when she was little in Oldtown. Welcome to the Cowasuck Band of the Pennacook-Abenaki People's Web Site Cowasuck Band of the Pennacook-Abenaki People There is a growing effort to bring history back into focus and to correct many misconceptions about the relationship of Native People, such as us, and the founding of … Abenaki, or Abnaki, is an endangered Algonquian language of Quebec and the northern states of New England.The language has Eastern and Western forms which differ in vocabulary and phonology and are sometimes considered distinct languages. This type of shelter, conical or domed shaped, or occasionally pyramid shaped wigwams, were common to the Algonquian speaking people. The Abenaki were also very skilled fisherman, and several fish species such as bass, herring, smelt and trout could be found and fished for in nearby rivers, streams and lakes, and were a large part of their diet. In his tentative arrangement Brinton 2 brings into one group the Nascapee, Micmac, Malecite, Etchimin, and Abnaki, but this is more of a geographic than a linguistic grouping. Shop for the perfect abenaki tribe gift from our wide selection of designs, or create your own personalized gifts. In later times, after the main body of the Abnaki had removed to Canada, the name was applied more especially to the Penobscot tribe. Paul Pouliot, Council Chief and Speaker. In partnership with the Abbe Museum, Acadia National Park, and sponsored by Dawnland, LLC, the Cultural Connections in the Park program hosts free public events every Wednesday from late June through September. Religion and expressive culture - Abenaki North America. In a letter sent by the Abnaki in 1721 to the governor of New England their divisions are given as follows: The following is a full list of Abnaki tribes: The bands residing on St Croix and St Johns Rivers, spoke a different dialect front those to the southward, and were known collectively as Etchimin. In partnership with the Abbe Museum, Acadia National Park, and sponsored by Dawnland, LLC, the Cultural Connections in the Park program hosts free public events every Wednesday from late June through September. The Abenaki Nation of Missisquoi is a community of extended families who has inhabited the Missisquoi River and the Betobagw (Lake Champlain) Valley for thousands of years. My grandmother had married 2 times. The Abenaki tribe lived in Wigwams aka Birchbark houses. Visit the Abbe Museum at Sieur de Monts or downtown Bar Harbor to learn more about the history and living culture of Wabanaki people. Chief Roger Longtoe, Sheehan of the Elnu Abenaki Tribe, sings a traditional Abenaki greeting song during a ceremony on Thursday at the Retreat Farm, in Brattleboro. But when I called them they said no. Hepzilpah. Living in rhythm with the seasons helped the Abenaki People determine when to harvest and plant different food items. The Abenaki tribe lived in Wigwams aka Birchbark houses. I am trying to find my relatives of Gladys Stevens ,she was my great grandmother who was Abanaki .lived in different parts of maine in later years.my heart is with my ancestors and always has been. The Etchimin, who formed a subgroup of the Abnaki confederacy, included the Passamaquoddy and Malecite. The former, consisting consisting of the chiefs and two men from each family, determined smatters that were of great importance to the tribe, and pronounced sentence of death on those deserving that punishment. Although relying for subsistence to a large extent on hunting, and still more on fishing, maize wag an important article of diet, especially in winter. Abnaki Tribe, Abnaki Indians, Abenaki Indians, Abenaqui Tribe, Abenaqui Indians. Her grandfathers name was Alfred Norris. The Pine Tree symbolizes the tree of life and the “People of the Pines”. My Grandfather used to get invites to Pow Wows in northern Vermont. The Handbook of American Indians North of Mexico, Records of the Malone Methodist Episcopal Church at Madison MD, 1883-1893, 1885-1977 Baptism and Marriage Records, Bethlehem Methodist Episcopal Church, Dorchester County, Maryland, Kanibesinnoak (Norridgewock in part; see Kennebec and Norridgewock), Norridgewock Tribe (the Abnaki in the most limited sense). Spectrum Home and School Magazine offers teachers, students and homeschoolers more than two hundred pages of free K-12 educational content. Kcicasco@aol.com. The Pigwacket were the first to make peace with the English and return to Maine. Website for the Nulhegan Abenaki tribe. Sagard states that in his day they cultivated the Soil in the manner of the Huron. The Abenaki Tribe was broken down into gens which is similar to a clan. Abnaki Tribe, Abnaki Indians, Abenaki Indians, Abenaqui Tribe, Abenaqui Indians. Native American peoples have inhabited the land we now call Maine for 12,000 years. Frederick Wiseman's (Abenaki Professor at Johnson State College), "Voice of the Dawn" speaks of their tradition of first sharing a sport before sitting down to do business with other bands or tribes. Wabanaki people have lived here for as long as 10,000 years, and many continue to call this place home, or feel connected to it from afar. The Abenakis didn't live in tepees. We have been researching our family tree and have not found a connection. Still, Wabanaki people have a unique and spiritual relationship with this land, from the first rays of dawn seen from Cadillac Mountain to the last light of dusk slipping behind Bar Island. ... Home is Where the Heart is. Linguistically the Abnaki do not appear to be more closely related to the Micmac than to the Delaware group, and Dr William Jones finds the Abnaki closely related to the central Algonquian languages. Jan 12, 2019 - Explore Dyanna Lincoln's board "Wabanaki - People of the Dawn", followed by 373 people on Pinterest. The Abenaki had organized into a … The Penobscot, Passamaquoddy, and Malecite, however, remained in their ancient homes, and in 1749 the Penobscot, as the leading tribe, made peace with the English, accepting fixed bounds. Setting up temporary camps near places like Somes Sound, they hunted, fished, gathered berries, harvested clams, and traded with other Wabanaki. Ne-Do-Ba has genealogy helps for doing Abenaki family research. The Abnaki believed in the immortality of the soul. My great great grandmother was named Clough. Abenaki Genealogy--Ne-Do-Ba a website devoted to biography, genealogy, and history of the tribe. The Western Abenakis of Vermont, 1600–1800: War, Migration, and the Survival of an Indian People. Please help me solve this. In the nineteenth century, Wabanaki people came to sell their handmade ash and birchbark baskets to wealthy travelers, and to harvest precious basket-making resources like sweetgrass. The Iroquois called them Owenunga, which seems to be merely a modification of Abnaki, or Abnaqui, the name applied by the French and used by most modern writers. Learn how your comment data is processed. Abnaki Tribe, Abnaki Indians, Abenaki Indians, Abenaqui Tribe, Abenaqui Indians. Many Wabanaki people today come for much the same reasons as others—to hike the mountain trails and enjoy the striking scenery. 262 Lancaster Rd. Where technically possible, I’ve linked to each surname individually. The Abenakis called their homeland Ndakinna meaning our land. Abenaki Nation Official Website; Abenaki Wikipediadescribes subdivisions, history, culture, maps, notable people, and external links. She was married io Jesphah Woodward. Nine year old Elizabeth keeps a journal of her experiences in the New World as she encounters Indians, suffers hunger and the death of friends, and helps her father build their first home. I was wondering how to show that I’m Abenakia decent. In its earliest known form, the Abenaki Confederacy consisted of tribes or bands living east and northeast of present-day New York state, including Abenaki, Passamaquoddy and Penobscot in present-day Maine, Malecite and Mi’kmaq (Micmac) in present-day Maritime Provinces, and Cowasuck, Sokoki, and others in present-day Vermont and New Hampshire. This name was given them because they were toward the east with reference to the Narragansett.”. Enter your email address to subscribe to AccessGenealogy and receive notifications of new posts by email. My grandmother Julia Burl lived on her reservation in the early 1900's upstate New York, when herself 8yrs old and siblings and other children were brought to a Catholic Orphanage to be civilized. Welcome from the Nulhegan Abenaki Tribe at Nulhegan~Memphremagog Welcome from the Nulhegan Abenaki Tribe at Nulhegan~Memphremagog Nulhegan Cultural and Historic Preservation Department Abenaki identity is founded upon a unique and special heritage, which itself is embodied in our language, our history, and our traditional knowledge. More recently it has been applied also to the emigrant Oneida, Stockbridge, and Munsee about Green Bay, Wisconsin. Other Abenaki and Sokoki gradually followed. INFORMATION & SITUATION REPORTS BULLETIN BOARD Calendar Events W8BANAKI PILASKW OCTOBER 2020 MAY 2020 JANUARY, 2020 SEPTEMBER, … At the same time the Malecite, or Amalicite, were numbered at 801 in several villages in New Brunswick and Quebec, with about 625 Penobscot and Passamaquoddy in Maine. I will see what information I can find and if you receive this message maybe we can finds some answers to questions about our ancestors. Land was not owned, but used according to custom, season, and need. Most Abenaki crafted dome-shaped, bark-covered wigwams for housing, though a few preferred oval-shaped long houses. Here are some pictures of wigwams, longhouses, and other Indian homes. Most Abenaki crafted dome-shaped, bark-covered wigwams for housing, though a few preferred oval-shaped long houses. Striking at daybreak, they killed 20 people and took 12 captives, most of them children. This basket is a style known as the "Abenaki Star." All these tribes spoke substantially the same language, the chief dialectal differences being between the Etchimin and the other tribes of the group. Wigwam is … Create a comfy, unique abode with … COWASS North America, Inc. Cowasuck Band of the Pennacook - Abenaki People. Abenaki Trails Project is dedicated to stepping up our efforts in addressing identification and preservation of sacred and historical sites. A name used by the English and French of the colonial period to designate an Algonquian confederacy centering in the present state of Maine, and by the Algonquian tribes to include all those of their own stock resident on the Atlantic seaboard, more particularly the “Abnaki” in the north and the Delawares in the south. Together, the two groups have historically covered areas from Lake Champlain in Quebec to parts of Maine, New Hampshire and Vermont in the United States. Interesting facts about the Abenaki … The Abenakis use the event to celebrate their cultural heritage and help the public learn about the tribe’s history and culture through songs, story telling and traditional arts and crafts. I’m looking for any help leading me to my Abenika heritage. Abenaki set up villages along rivers and lakes where they had access to water and could hunt, farm and fish using traps called weirs. The accounts of these struggles during the settlement of Maine are familiar episodes in American history. Cowasuck Band – Pennacook/Abenaki People. Looking forward to hearing from you. Apr 1, 2016 - Check out this site for interesting facts about the Abenaki tribe. According to Maurault they believed that the first man and woman were created out of a stone, but that Kechi Niwaskw, not being satisfied with these, destroyed them and created two more out of wood, from whom the Indians are descended. Although really a part of the Abnaki, they were frequently classed as a distinct body, while on the other hand the Pennacook tribes, although distinct front the Abnaki, were often classed with them on account of their connection daring the Indian wars and after their removal to Canada. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Whitefield NH 03598. During the winter, the Abenaki lived in small groups further inland. TEL 603-837-3381. Their chief deities were Kechi Niwaskw and Machi Niwaskw, representing, respectively, the good and the evil; the former, they believed, resided on an island in the Atlantic; Machi Niwaskw was the more powerful. My great-grandmother Ester Boyd Pratt born in 1864 in Quebec Canada. Kids with runny noses sent home during Covid, creating havoc with jobs, child care. Box 52. 262 Lancaster Rd. Each link below leads to a post with a list of the surnames carried by the Abenaki in a single given subdistrict at one point in time. My grandmother was Nancy Braly,Her Mother’s madian name was Fogg. The descendants of those who emigrated from Maine, together with remnants of other New England tribes, are now at St. Francis and Quebec, Bêcancour in where, under the name of Abnaki, they numbered 395 in 1903.
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